A surgical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and surgical management of musculoskeletal diseases affecting the body’s bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves is called orthopedic surgery, or orthopedics. A broad spectrum of orthopedic issues, such as severe injuries, degenerative illnesses, congenital anomalies, and sports-related injuries, are treated by orthopedic surgeons through their training.