Orthopedic oncology is a subspecialty of orthopedic surgery concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and management of bone and soft tissue tumors. These tumors can be benign or malignant, originating in the bone or soft tissues or spreading from other parts of the body. Orthopedic oncologists are highly trained professionals that work with a multidisciplinary team of oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, and other specialists to deliver complete care to patients with bone and soft tissue cancers.
Orthopedic oncologists are essential in providing continuing surveillance and monitoring for disease recurrence, as well as rehabilitation and supportive care to address functional limitations and consequences associated with malignancy treatment. They also contribute to research and clinical trials aimed at better understanding and treating bone and soft tissue cancers, with the ultimate objective of enhancing patient outcomes and quality of life. Overall, orthopedic oncology is a critical and specialized area of orthopedic surgery that addresses the complicated demands of patients with bone and soft tissue cancers.