Contraception and Family Planning play a crucial role in reproductive health, helping people make informed decisions about when to have children. There are various methods like pills or barriers to choose from, catering to different preferences and health conditions. Family planning includes education and counseling to support responsible choices about having children. These efforts improve the health of both mothers and children by preventing unplanned pregnancies and lowering the chances of maternal death. In gynecology, it’s vital to promote and provide effective contraception and family planning options, ensuring the well-being of women and giving them control over their reproductive choices.