Orthopedic care involves various treatment modalities, including medication, physical therapy, exercise, casting, bracing, and surgical interventions. Orthopedics also encompasses the field of sports medicine, which focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of sports-related injuries and conditions.
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mass, deterioration of bone tissue, and increased susceptibility to fractures. It is a common condition, particularly among postmenopausal women and older adults, although it can affect individuals of any age and gender. Osteoporosis develops gradually over time, often without symptoms, until a fracture occurs.